Diagnosing heel pain in adults involves a thorough evaluation by a podiatrist to determine the underlying cause. Common conditions include plantar fasciitis, which causes pain on the bottom of the heel, and Achilles tendinitis, which affects the back of the heel. Other possibilities include heel spurs, bursitis, or stress fractures. Diagnosis typically starts with a detailed medical history and physical examination, assessing factors like foot structure and gait. Imaging tests, such as X-rays or MRI scans, may be used to identify structural issues or rule out other conditions. Blood tests might be conducted if an inflammatory or systemic condition is suspected. Accurate diagnosis is important for effective treatment, which could include orthotics. If you have heel pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can tailor an approach for addressing your specific problem.

Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact Joan Oloff, DPM of Los Gatos Foot and Ankle . Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.

Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.

Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.

Why Might Heel Pain Occur?

• Wearing ill-fitting shoes                  
• Wearing non-supportive shoes
• Weight change           
• Excessive running

Treatments

Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Los Gatos, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Pregnancy often brings about foot pain due to several factors. Collapsed arches, or fallen arches, are common as the body’s increased weight and hormonal changes put extra pressure on the feet, leading to discomfort and fatigue. Cracked heels can also develop as the skin becomes drier and less elastic, exacerbated by the extra weight and swelling. Swelling, or edema, is another frequent issue, where fluid retention causes feet to enlarge and feel tight, adding to the discomfort. These conditions can make walking challenging and painful. To manage foot discomfort during pregnancy, it is beneficial to wear supportive footwear, maintain good hydration, and practice gentle foot exercises. If you are experiencing foot pain during your pregnancy, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can offer you effective relief techniques.

Pregnant women with swollen feet can be treated with a variety of different methods that are readily available. For more information about other cures for swollen feet during pregnancy, consult with Joan Oloff, DPM from Los Gatos Foot and Ankle . Our doctor will attend to all of your foot and ankle needs.

What Foot Problems Can Arise During Pregnancy?

One problem that can occur is overpronation, which occurs when the arch of the foot flattens and tends to roll inward.  This can cause pain and discomfort in your heels while you’re walking or even just standing up, trying to support your baby.  

Another problem is edema, or swelling in the extremities. This often affects the feet during pregnancy but tends to occur in the later stages. 

How Can I Keep My Feet Healthy During Pregnancy?

• Wearing orthotics can provide extra support for the feet and help distribute weight evenly
• Minimize the amount of time spent walking barefoot
• Wear shoes with good arch support
• Wear shoes that allow for good circulation to the feet
• Elevate feet if you experience swelling
• Massage your feet
• Get regular, light exercise, such as walking, to promote blood circulation to the feet

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Los Gatos, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Foot neuropathy, a condition affecting the nerves in the feet, presents several noticeable signs. Tingling or a pins and needles sensation is a common early indicator, often accompanied by numbness. Weakness in the feet may lead to difficulty with tasks like walking or standing. Some individuals with neuropathy may also experience loss of balance, making them prone to falls and accidents. Muscle cramping can occur, causing discomfort and interfering with normal movement. These symptoms often signal nerve damage or poor circulation, which may require medical attention. If you have any of the above symptoms, it is strongly suggested that you talk with a podiatrist who can help manage this condition.

Neuropathy

Neuropathy can be a potentially serious condition, especially if it is left undiagnosed. If you have any concerns that you may be experiencing nerve loss in your feet, consult with Joan Oloff, DPM from Los Gatos Foot and Ankle . Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment for neuropathy.

What Is Neuropathy?

Neuropathy is a condition that leads to damage to the nerves in the body. Peripheral neuropathy, or neuropathy that affects your peripheral nervous system, usually occurs in the feet. Neuropathy can be triggered by a number of different causes. Such causes include diabetes, infections, cancers, disorders, and toxic substances.

Symptoms of Neuropathy Include:

• Numbness
• Sensation loss
• Prickling and tingling sensations
• Throbbing, freezing, burning pains
• Muscle weakness

Those with diabetes are at serious risk due to being unable to feel an ulcer on their feet. Diabetics usually also suffer from poor blood circulation. This can lead to the wound not healing, infections occurring, and the limb may have to be amputated.

Treatment

To treat neuropathy in the foot, podiatrists will first diagnose the cause of the neuropathy. Figuring out the underlying cause of the neuropathy will allow the podiatrist to prescribe the best treatment, whether it be caused by diabetes, toxic substance exposure, infection, etc. If the nerve has not died, then it’s possible that sensation may be able to return to the foot.

Pain medication may be issued for pain. Electrical nerve stimulation can be used to stimulate nerves. If the neuropathy is caused from pressure on the nerves, then surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Los Gatos, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot bruises occur when blood vessels in the foot rupture, causing blood to leak into surrounding tissues. The types of foot bruises can include contusions, hematomas, and purpura, each with distinct characteristics and causes. Contusions result from direct injury, such as bumping or hitting the foot, that lead to swelling, pain, and discoloration. Hematomas involve significant bleeding, where blood pools under the skin, often due to more severe trauma. Purpura, on the other hand, occurs without injury and is typically linked to underlying medical conditions, such as blood disorders or infections. The causes of foot bruises can range from minor accidents, such as tripping or wearing ill-fitting shoes, to more serious conditions like fractures or systemic illnesses. Because foot bruises can signal various issues, from simple injuries to significant health concerns, it is essential to seek a medical evaluation from a podiatrist. If you have unexplained bruises on your feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with this type of doctor for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment options.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with Joan Oloff, DPM from Los Gatos Foot and Ankle . Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Los Gatos, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Finding the right shoe fit is vital for comfort and foot health. Begin by ensuring there is adequate room for your toes, as they should be able to wiggle freely without pressing against the shoe’s front. The sides of the shoe should hug your feet snugly without causing pinching or gaps. Proper heel fit is also essential, and the heel should stay securely in place without slipping or rubbing. Consider factors such as foot arch, width, and any specific foot conditions that might influence shoe size. Remember that feet can swell throughout the day, so try shoes later in the day for the best fit. Properly fitted shoes reduce the risk of blisters, calluses, and other foot issues, ensuring both comfort and support. If you have developed a foot condition as a result of wearing shoes that do not fit correctly, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can treat your foot ailment, and guide you in proper shoe fitting.

Finding a properly-fitting shoe is important in reducing injuries and preventing foot problems. For more information about treatment, contact Joan Oloff, DPM from Los Gatos Foot and Ankle . Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Proper Shoe Fitting

A common concern when it comes to foot health, having properly fitted shoes can help prevent injuries to the foot. Out feet affect our posture and gait, which in turn affects the biomechanics and overall bodily structure. With 33 joints, 26 bones, and over 100 ligaments, the potential for serious injury is much greater than one realizes. Although the feet cease growth in adulthood, they still change shape as they mature. Here are some factors to consider when it comes to investing in proper fitting shoes:

• Be sure the shoes fit correctly right away
• Ensure the ball of your foot fits comfortably in the widest portion of the shoes
• Even though they may look fashionable, improper fitting shoes can either create adverse conditions or exacerbate existing ones you may already have
• Walk along a carpeted surface to ensure the shoes comfortably fit during normal activity

Keeping in mind how shoes fit the biomechanics of your body, properly-fitting shoes are vitally important. Fortunately, it is not difficult to acquire footwear that fits correctly. Be sure to wear shoes that support the overall structure of your body. Do your feet a favor and invest in several pairs of well-fitted shoes today.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Los Gatos, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.